Dwarf Comfrey (Symphytum grandiflorum) - foliage plant, illustrated plant cardIllustration

Dwarf Comfrey

Symphytum grandiflorum

Also called creeping comfrey and large-flowered comfrey

Dwarf Comfrey blooms from May through June.

Bloom calendar
Bloom time
May–Jun
checked
Hardiness
Zones 5–8
checked
Sun
Part shade
checked
Water
Moderate water
checked
Mature size
16 in × 24 in
checked
Type
Perennial
house classification

Months here are Northern Hemisphere months; in the Southern Hemisphere, shift them by six months.

Growing Dwarf Comfrey

Plant it in part shade. It prefers moderate water. It is hardy in USDA zones 5–8. Expect it to reach about 16 in tall and 24 in wide at maturity, in roughly 2 years (a house reading).

Is Dwarf Comfrey toxic to dogs or cats?

Lists differ and none is complete. If a pet eats a plant and seems unwell, call a veterinarian or a pet poison helpline.

Verification
What was checked

Fifteen fields were checked against named botanical sources, each recorded beside the sources that carried it, with every unsettled point written down and decided: mature height and spread, hardiness zones, sun, water, bloom months and color, the trait tags, soil, diseases, pests, toxicity, the plant's own names, and years to mature size, which rests on a recorded house rule where no publisher states one and is marked so. Each fact above carries its own mark. The planting, spacing and size sections are derived from these checked facts by a fixed rule, not checked separately, and the plant type is the library's own classification.

See the 10 sources it was checked against

When to plant Dwarf Comfrey

Plant Dwarf Comfrey in early spring as soon as the soil is workable, or in early fall at least six weeks before your first frost, so roots establish in cool weather. In zone 6, the middle of its hardy zones 5 to 8, spring means March to May and fall means August or September. Once settled, it blooms from May to June.

Month-by-month timing for your zone is on the planting calendar; if you garden near zone 6, the middle of this plant's hardy range, start with zone 6 in March. Derived from the plant's category, zones and bloom months plus typical zone frost dates, not checked separately.

How big does Dwarf Comfrey get?

Illustration of Dwarf Comfrey drawn to scale beside an adult16 intall5 ft 7 inan adult24 inwide
About 16 in tall and 24 in wide at maturity: knee-high beside an adult.

See Dwarf Comfrey in a garden plan: the planner shows it in 3D beside everything else you add, growing toward this size over the years.

How far apart to plant Dwarf Comfrey

Derived from the mature spread above by a fixed rule, not checked separately: spacing is the spread, center to center.

Space Dwarf Comfrey about 24 in apart, center to center, so each plant has room to reach its full width.

Plant them
24 in apart
Per 10 sq ft
about 3
4 by 8 ft bed
about 8

Add Dwarf Comfrey to a garden plan and the planner draws it at its full width, so you see the spacing before you buy.

Where these facts come from

Dwarf Comfrey's height, spread, hardiness zones, sun, water, bloom months and color, trait tags, soil, diseases, pests and toxicity were checked against 10 published sources on August 28, 2026. Each one is linked below with every fact it carried, which can include a fact this page still marks as not yet checked, because a source carrying a value is not the same as the value being held to the standard. Facts not in that list, and the planting, spacing and size sections, are not covered by these sources.

  • NC State ExtensionPlant Toolboxheight, spread, hardiness zones, sun, water, bloom months and color, trait tags, soil, diseases, pests and toxicity
  • Missouri Botanical GardenPlant Finderheight, spread, hardiness zones, sun, water, bloom months and color, trait tags, soil, diseases and pests
  • RHSRoyal Horticultural Societyheight, spread, water, bloom months and color, trait tags, soil, diseases, pests and toxicity
  • Plants For A Futureheight, spread, sun, water, bloom months and color, trait tags, soil and toxicity
  • plants.alsipnursery.comAlsip Home and Nursery, Illinois (NetPS syndicated plant record)spread, bloom months and color, soil and toxicity
  • botanic.cam.ac.ukCambridge University Botanic Gardenheight, sun and bloom months and color
  • shireplants.co.ukShire Plants, United Kingdomheight, spread and bloom months and color
  • hayefield.comHayefield Seeds, Pennsylvaniaheight and sun
  • mskcc.orgMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Centertoxicity
  • ncbi.nlm.nih.govLiverTox, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Dise...toxicity

How the checking works, and what each standard covers, is on the verified plants page.

Good to know about Dwarf Comfrey

Curated from university extensions, botanic gardens and other primary sources, with the source named on every note.

Safety

Leaves and roots carry pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Swallowed, they can cause sinusoidal obstruction syndrome and severe liver injury, and the harm accumulates rather than showing at once. The FDA asked US suppliers to withdraw comfrey products meant to be taken by mouth in 2001. Horses and cattle are at real risk too, and dried comfrey in hay stays toxic while becoming more palatable. Growing it, cutting it, composting it and using it as a mulch or liquid feed are all ordinary and fine; eating it, brewing it as tea, or letting a horse reach it are not. per NIH LiverTox and FDA and Oregon State

The Comfrey group

One of 6 in the Comfrey group. Same genus, similar care.

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Design a garden with this

Drop this plant onto a 3D plan, see how it fills in, and watch your whole garden bloom across the year.

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