Yellow Calendula (Calendula officinalis) - yellow flowers, illustrated plant cardIllustration

Yellow Calendula

Calendula officinalis

Yellow Calendula blooms from May through October.

Bloom calendar
Bloom time
May–Oct
checked
Hardiness
Annual (replant yearly)
checked
Sun
Full sun
checked
Water
Moderate water
checked
Mature size
20 in × 16 in
checked
Type
Annual
house classification

Months here are Northern Hemisphere months; in the Southern Hemisphere, shift them by six months.

Growing Yellow Calendula

Plant it in full sun. It prefers moderate water. Expect it to reach about 20 in tall and 16 in wide at maturity, in roughly 1 year (a house reading).

Is Yellow Calendula toxic to dogs or cats?

Lists differ and none is complete. If a pet eats a plant and seems unwell, call a veterinarian or a pet poison helpline.

Verification
What was checked

Nine facts were checked against named botanical sources, each recorded beside the sources that carried it: mature height and spread, hardiness zones, sun, water, bloom months and color, the trait tags, and years to mature size, which rests on a recorded house rule where no publisher states one and is marked so. Soil, diseases, pests, toxicity and the plant's own names have not yet been read for this plant, and its trait tags are the ones a feature uses rather than every word a page prints. Each fact above carries its own mark. The planting, spacing and size sections are derived from these checked facts by a fixed rule, not checked separately, and the plant type is the library's own classification.

See the 7 sources it was checked against

When to plant Yellow Calendula

Wait until all danger of frost has passed, then plant out Yellow Calendula into warm soil; in most zones that means late spring. Planted then, it flowers from May to October.

Month-by-month timing for your zone is on the planting calendar. Derived from the plant's category, zones and bloom months plus typical zone frost dates, not checked separately.

How big does Yellow Calendula get?

Illustration of Yellow Calendula drawn to scale beside an adult20 intall5 ft 7 inan adult16 inwide
About 20 in tall and 16 in wide at maturity: knee-high beside an adult.

See Yellow Calendula in a garden plan: the planner shows it in 3D beside everything else you add, growing toward this size over the years.

How far apart to plant Yellow Calendula

Derived from the mature spread above by a fixed rule, not checked separately: spacing is the spread, center to center.

Space Yellow Calendula about 16 in apart, center to center, so each plant has room to reach its full width.

Plant them
16 in apart
Per 10 sq ft
about 6
4 by 8 ft bed
about 18

Add Yellow Calendula to a garden plan and the planner draws it at its full width, so you see the spacing before you buy.

Where these facts come from

Yellow Calendula's height, spread, hardiness zones, sun, water, bloom months and color and trait tags were checked against 7 published sources on October 24, 2026. Each one is linked below with every fact it carried, which can include a fact this page still marks as not yet checked, because a source carrying a value is not the same as the value being held to the standard. Facts not in that list, and the planting, spacing and size sections, are not covered by these sources.

How the checking works, and what each standard covers, is on the verified plants page.

The Calendula group

One of 5 in the Calendula group. Same genus, similar care.

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Drop this plant onto a 3D plan, see how it fills in, and watch your whole garden bloom across the year.

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