Pets

Garden Plants Listed as Non-Toxic to Dogs and Cats: The Short List

A short list on purpose: only plants a publisher lists as non-toxic, that nothing else we read lists as toxic. Sorted by type, each with the listing behind it.

Zinnia in bloom, illustrated plant card

This list is short on purpose. A plant reads listed as non-toxic here only when a publisher that keeps a field for it says non-toxic, nothing else we read lists it as toxic, and two readers each looked for a warning and found none. That bar keeps most plants off the list, which is exactly why the ones on it are worth knowing if a dog or a cat shares your garden.

Which garden plants are listed as non-toxic to dogs and cats?

In our library, 22 kinds of plant, 78 plants counting every variety, out of 2,032. Every one is below, sorted by type, with its own listing and the institution behind it named and linked.

Listed as non-toxic to dogs and cats by the authority named on each plant's page.

Every plant on the list

Sorted by type. Where only some varieties of a plant carry the listing, the row names them: the listing is read plant by plant, so one camellia can carry it while the one beside it does not.

Perennials

Annuals

Shrubs

Trees

Climbers

  • Winter JasmineJasminum nudiflorum

    Listed as non-toxic to dogs and cats by NC State Extension.

    1 of the 5 plants in this group: Winter Jasmine

    The jasmines climb or sprawl; where only some of them carry the listing, the row names which.

Herbs

  • BasilOcimum basilicum

    Listed as non-toxic to dogs and cats by NC State Extension.

    The warm-weather herb, sown or planted out once nights stay warm.

  • Lemon BalmMelissa officinalis

    Listed as non-toxic to dogs and cats by NC State Extension.

    A lemon-scented herb that self-sows freely; cut it back after flowering to keep it in its place.

  • RosemarySalvia rosmarinus

    Listed as non-toxic to dogs and cats by NC State Extension.

    Evergreen and woody: a shrub where winters are mild, a pot plant brought in where they are not.

  • SageSalvia officinalis

    Listed as non-toxic to dogs and cats by NC State Extension.

    Garden sage, the culinary one, with soft gray leaves.

Ferns

The next tier: no toxic listing found

Past the short list is a much longer one: plants with no toxic listing found in the sources we check, 450 of them in our library for both animals. That is not a clearance, and we never call it one, because every list is incomplete. Our plant library's pet filter lists every one of them, together with the plants above, for dogs, for cats, or for both.

Does listed as non-toxic mean my pet can eat it?

No. It means the institution behind the listing does not list the plant as toxic to that animal. Any plant can upset a stomach, a thorn or a spine can still hurt, and a pet can react to a plant that no list covers. If a pet eats a plant and seems unwell, call a veterinarian or a pet poison helpline.

Why is the list so short?

Because the bar is high: a publisher has to keep a field for it and say non-toxic, nothing else we read can list the plant as toxic, and two readers have to look and find no warning. Many plants meet the last two and have no publisher saying the first, so they read no toxic listing found instead.

Can a plant move off this list?

Yes. The listings are read again whenever they are published, and this page is rebuilt with them: a plant whose answer changes leaves the list on the next build, and one that gains the listing joins it.

Why are some varieties of a plant on the list and others not?

Because each plant is read on its own. Varieties sold under one name can belong to different species, and a listing often names a species, so one row can stand for some of a group and not the rest. The row names the ones it stands for.

Sources for these listings

Every plant on this page is looked up in NC State Extension, Royal Horticultural Society and Pet Poison Helpline, the sources we check. Each plant's own line names the institution that lists it and links that institution's page for the plant. On this page:

Lists differ and none is complete. If a pet eats a plant and seems unwell, call a veterinarian or a pet poison helpline. What each answer means, and what it does not: how the listings are read.

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