Creeping Phlox (Phlox subulata) - pink flowers, illustrated plant cardIllustration

Creeping Phlox

Phlox subulata

Creeping Phlox blooms from April through May.

Bloom calendar
Bloom time
Apr–May
not yet checked
Hardiness
Zones 3–9
checked
Sun
Full sun
checked
Water
Low water
not yet checked
Mature size
6 in × 20 in
checked
Type
Perennial
house classification

Months here are Northern Hemisphere months; in the Southern Hemisphere, shift them by six months.

Growing Creeping Phlox

Plant it in full sun. It prefers low water. It is hardy in USDA zones 3–9. Expect it to reach about 6 in tall and 20 in wide at maturity, in roughly 2 years (not yet checked).

No toxicity note is on file for Creeping Phlox. That is not a clearance: check its safety for people and pets before planting.

Verification
What was checked

Mature height and spread, hardiness zones, sun and the trait tags were checked against named botanical sources for this plant. The bloom months and water need on this page were not, and each fact above says which. The planting, spacing and size sections are derived from these checked facts by a fixed rule, not checked separately, and the plant type is the library's own classification.

See the 6 sources it was checked against

When to plant Creeping Phlox

Plant Creeping Phlox in early spring as soon as the soil is workable, or in early fall at least six weeks before your first frost, so roots establish in cool weather. In zone 6, the middle of its hardy zones 3 to 9, spring means March to May and fall means August or September. Once settled, it blooms from April to May.

Month-by-month timing for your zone is on the planting calendar; if you garden near zone 6, the middle of this plant's hardy range, start with zone 6 in March. Derived from the plant's category, zones and bloom months plus typical zone frost dates, not checked separately.

How big does Creeping Phlox get?

Illustration of Creeping Phlox drawn to scale beside an adult6 intall5 ft 7 inan adult20 inwide
About 6 in tall and 20 in wide at maturity: shin-high beside an adult.

See Creeping Phlox in a garden plan: the planner shows it in 3D beside everything else you add, growing toward this size over the years.

How far apart to plant Creeping Phlox

Derived from the mature spread above by a fixed rule, not checked separately: spacing is the spread, center to center.

Space Creeping Phlox about 20 in apart, center to center, so each plant has room to reach its full width.

Plant them
20 in apart
Per 10 sq ft
about 4
4 by 8 ft bed
about 8

Add Creeping Phlox to a garden plan and the planner draws it at its full width, so you see the spacing before you buy.

Where these facts come from

Creeping Phlox's height, spread, hardiness zones, sun and trait tags were checked against 6 published sources on July 29, 2026. Each one is linked below with every fact it carried, which can include a fact this page still marks as not yet checked, because a source carrying a value is not the same as the value being held to the standard. Facts not in that list, and the planting, spacing and size sections, are not covered by these sources.

How the checking works, and what each standard covers, is on the verified plants page.

Comes in 10 varieties across 5 colors

Same plant, same care - pick the color you are growing.

Compare every variety in the Creeping Phlox group

Every figure is the variety's own page fact. Tap a name to open it.

VarietyColorBloomsHardinessSunSize (H × W)
Amazing GraceWhiteApr–MayZones 3–9Full sun6 in × 20 in
Candy StripePinkApr–MayZones 3–9Full sun6 in × 20 in
Creepingthis pagePinkApr–MayZones 3–9Full sun6 in × 20 in
Drummond's PinkPinkApr–MayZones 3–9Full sun6 in × 20 in
Emerald BlueBlueApr–MayZones 3–9Full sun6 in × 20 in
Emerald PinkPinkApr–MayZones 3–9Full sun6 in × 16 in
Purple BeautyPurpleApr–MayZones 3–9Full sun6 in × 20 in
Red WingsRedApr–MayZones 3–9Full sun6 in × 20 in
Scarlet FlameRedApr–MayZones 3–9Full sun6 in × 20 in
SnowflakeWhiteApr–MayZones 3–9Full sun6 in × 20 in
White DelightWhiteApr–MayZones 3–9Full sun6 in × 20 in

Good to know about Creeping Phlox

Curated from university extensions, botanic gardens and other primary sources, with the source named on every note. A note reports what its source says; where that differs from a fact above, the fact above is this entry's stored value, and its mark says whether it has been checked.

Worth knowing

Despite phlox's reputation for powdery mildew, creeping phlox resists it. Mildew is really a problem of tall garden phlox (P. paniculata), a different species. per North Carolina and Clemson

Bloom timing shifts by region

Its brief spring flush opens as early as February on the Carolina coast, but April to May in cooler and northern gardens. Timing slides with climate. per Clemson and North Carolina

Spider mites in heat

Its main pest. Mites flare on hot, dry, reflected-heat sites, speckling leaves yellow. A deep soak and a forceful hose-off relieve both heat stress and mites. per North Carolina and South Dakota State

Shear after it blooms

Its one routine cut: shear the whole mat back by one-third to one-half once spring bloom ends. This keeps it dense and stops a bare, woody center. per North Carolina and Missouri Botanical

Early pollinator magnet

One of the earliest things in bloom, so it feeds bees, skippers and butterflies (and draws hummingbirds) when little else is open. per North Carolina and University of Maryland

Deer-resistant

Less palatable to deer than other phlox, and it tolerates occasional browsing. No plant is deer-proof under heavy pressure. per North Carolina and University of Maryland

What pairs well with Creeping Phlox

Good companions share its growing conditions and add something it lacks: an earlier or later bloom, a lower carpet in front, or structure through winter.

  • Purple Coneflower

    Purple Coneflower

    Shares full sun and low water; blooms in early summer as this one finishes; both are strong pollinator plants, and they feed in different months; its seed heads stand through winter, for structure and the birds.

  • Globe Thistle

    Globe Thistle

    Shares full sun and low water; blooms in midsummer, extending the bed's season; stands well above at 3.5 ft, a canopy to plant beneath; both are strong pollinator plants, and they feed in different months.

  • Blazing Star

    Blazing Star

    Shares full sun and low water; blooms in midsummer, extending the bed's season; both are strong pollinator plants, and they feed in different months; its seed heads stand through winter, for structure and the birds.

  • Butterfly Bush

    Butterfly Bush

    Shares full sun and low water; blooms in early summer as this one finishes; stands well above at 6.5 ft, a canopy to plant beneath; both are strong pollinator plants, and they feed in different months.

  • Cosmos

    Cosmos

    Shares full sun and low water; blooms in early summer as this one finishes; stands well above at 3.5 ft, a canopy to plant beneath; both are strong pollinator plants, and they feed in different months.

  • Lavender

    Lavender

    Shares full sun and low water; blooms in early summer as this one finishes; both are strong pollinator plants, and they feed in different months; evergreen, so the bed keeps its shape through winter.

  • Switchgrass

    Switchgrass

    Shares full sun and low water; blooms in late summer, extending the bed's season; stands well above at 5 ft, a canopy to plant beneath; both are strong pollinator plants, and they feed in different months.

  • Potentilla

    Potentilla

    Shares full sun and low water; blooms in early summer as this one finishes; both are strong pollinator plants, and they feed in different months; taller at 3 ft, for the layer behind it.

All 8 companion pairings for Creeping Phlox →

Try Creeping Phlox with its top companions in a garden →

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