Ice Plant (Delosperma) - pink flowers, illustrated plant card

Ice Plant

Delosperma

Ice Plant blooms from June through September.

Bloom calendar
Bloom time
Jun–Sep
Hardiness
Zones 5–9
Sun
Full sun
Water
Low water
Mature size
4 in × 1.3 ft
Type
Perennial
Verification

Mature size, hardiness zones, sun and the trait tags were checked against named botanical sources for this plant. The bloom months and water need on this page were not.

Growing Ice Plant

Plant it in full sun. It prefers low water. It is hardy in USDA zones 5–9. Expect it to reach about 4 in tall and 1.3 ft wide at maturity, in roughly 2 years.

When to plant Ice Plant

Plant Ice Plant in early spring as soon as the soil is workable, or in early fall at least six weeks before your first frost, so roots establish in cool weather. For the middle of its hardy zones 5 to 9 range, spring means March to May and fall means September or October. Once settled, it blooms from June to September.

Month-by-month timing for your zone is on the planting calendar: for the middle of its range, start with zone 7 in March.

Good to know about Ice Plant

Curated from university extensions, botanic gardens and other primary sources, with the source named on every note.

Worth knowing

The fleshy leaves carry bladder-like water-storage hairs that reflect light and make the foliage sparkle as if frosted, which is where the name 'ice plant' comes from. per NC State

Zones vary by cultivar

Sources give different zone ranges, 5a to 8b or 6a to 10b, because hardiness varies by cultivar and by winter drainage. Choose a proven hardy selection for your zone. per NC State

Wet soil is the killer

The top cause of death is wet soil, above all wet winter soil, which rots the roots and crown. In fast-draining ground it rarely happens. per NC State

Do not fertilize it

Skip the fertilizer and rich soil. Extra nitrogen makes this succulent grow soft and lanky, bloom less, and lean toward rot. It thrives on poor, gritty ground. per NC State

Not the invasive ice plant

This hardy Delosperma is a small, well-behaved clumper. Do not confuse it with Carpobrotus edulis, the large trailing coastal 'ice plant' that Cal-IPC rates a high-impact invasive. per Cal-IPC and NC State

Tough in heat and drought

As a succulent it stores water in its leaves, so once established it shrugs off drought and heat and is even moderately salt tolerant. per NC State

What pairs well with Ice Plant

Good companions share its growing conditions and add something it lacks: an earlier or later bloom, a lower carpet in front, or structure through winter.

  • Rosemary

    Rosemary

    Shares full sun and low water; blooms in early spring, before this one opens; stands well above at 3.3 ft, a canopy to plant beneath; both offer pollinator forage, in different months.

  • Globe Thistle

    Globe Thistle

    Shares full sun and low water; stands well above at 3.3 ft, a canopy to plant beneath; its seed heads stand through winter, for structure and the birds; both offer pollinator forage.

  • False Indigo

    False Indigo

    Shares full sun and low water; opens in late spring and overlaps into this one's season; stands well above at 3.3 ft, a canopy to plant beneath; its seed heads stand through winter, for structure and the birds.

  • Perennial Sunflower

    Perennial Sunflower

    Shares full sun and low to moderate water; stands well above at 4.9 ft, a canopy to plant beneath; overlaps, then carries the display into mid fall; its seed heads stand through winter, for structure and the birds.

  • Fountain Grass

    Fountain Grass

    Shares full sun and low water; stands well above at 3.3 ft, a canopy to plant beneath; overlaps, then carries the display into mid fall; its seed heads stand through winter, for structure and the birds.

  • Switchgrass

    Switchgrass

    Shares full sun and low water; stands well above at 4.9 ft, a canopy to plant beneath; overlaps, then carries the display into mid fall; its seed heads stand through winter, for structure and the birds.

  • Little Bluestem

    Little Bluestem

    Shares full sun and low water; stands well above at 3.3 ft, a canopy to plant beneath; its seed heads stand through winter, for structure and the birds.

  • Spirea

    Spirea

    Shares full sun and low to moderate water; stands well above at 3.3 ft, a canopy to plant beneath; opens in late spring and overlaps into this one's season; echoes the pink.

All 8 companion pairings for Ice Plant →

Try Ice Plant with its top companions in a garden →

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