Anise Hyssop (Agastache) - purple flowers, illustrated plant card

Anise Hyssop

Agastache

Also called giant hyssop

Anise Hyssop blooms from July through September.

Bloom calendar
Bloom time
Jul–Sep
Hardiness
Zones 5–9
Sun
Full sun
Water
Low water
Mature size
3 ft × 1.6 ft
Type
Perennial
Verification

Mature size, hardiness zones, sun and the trait tags were checked against named botanical sources for this plant. The bloom months and water need on this page were not.

Growing Anise Hyssop

Plant it in full sun. It prefers low water. It is hardy in USDA zones 5–9. Expect it to reach about 3 ft tall and 1.6 ft wide at maturity, in roughly 2 years.

When to plant Anise Hyssop

Plant Anise Hyssop in early spring as soon as the soil is workable, or in early fall at least six weeks before your first frost, so roots establish in cool weather. For the middle of its hardy zones 5 to 9 range, spring means March to May and fall means September or October. Once settled, it blooms from July to September.

Month-by-month timing for your zone is on the planting calendar: for the middle of its range, start with zone 7 in March.

Good to know about Anise Hyssop

Curated from university extensions, botanic gardens and other primary sources, with the source named on every note.

Worth knowing

Sharp drainage fixes two problems at once: the same wet, low-oxygen soil that rots the crown is also what kills the plant over winter. per NC State and Wisconsin

Cold-hardiness depends on type

The prairie species is hardy to about zone 3 or 4; hybrids and hummingbird mints center on zones 5 to 9 or 10. Identify yours first. per NC State

Rabbit resistance is disputed

NC State lists it as rabbit-resistant, but Wisconsin says rabbits will eat it. Deer always leave it alone; protect young plants where rabbit pressure is high. per NC State and Wisconsin

Top pollinator plant

A magnet for bees, butterflies and hummingbirds, and a historic honey plant. The straight species and sterile 'Blue Fortune' feed pollinators well; 'Golden Jubilee' is ignored by bees. per NC State and Xerces

Self-sows but stays put

The straight species self-sows freely but spreads only slowly by short rhizomes, so it never runs like true mint. Sterile 'Blue Fortune' barely self-seeds at all. per NC State

Scent that repels deer

The anise-scented oils in the leaves do double duty: they flavor teas, jellies and seasonings, and they make the foliage unpalatable to browsing deer. per NC State and Clemson

Powdery mildew in shade

In humid, shady or crowded spots it gets powdery mildew, leaf spot and rust, usually cosmetic. Full sun and generous spacing for air flow prevent most of it. per NC State and Clemson

What pairs well with Anise Hyssop

Good companions share its growing conditions and add something it lacks: an earlier or later bloom, a lower carpet in front, or structure through winter.

  • Sea Thrift

    Sea Thrift

    Shares full sun and low water; blooms in mid spring, before this one opens; both offer pollinator forage, in different months; evergreen, so the bed keeps its shape through winter.

  • Rock Cress

    Rock Cress

    Shares full sun and low water; blooms in mid spring, before this one opens; both offer pollinator forage, in different months; evergreen, so the bed keeps its shape through winter.

  • Creeping Sedum

    Creeping Sedum

    Shares full sun and low water; opens in early summer and overlaps into this one's season; both are strong pollinator plants; evergreen, so the bed keeps its shape through winter.

  • Rosemary

    Rosemary

    Shares full sun and low water; blooms in early spring, before this one opens; both are strong pollinator plants, and they feed in different months; evergreen, so the bed keeps its shape through winter.

  • Lavender

    Lavender

    Shares full sun and low water; opens in early summer and overlaps into this one's season; both are strong pollinator plants; evergreen, so the bed keeps its shape through winter.

  • Giant Allium

    Giant Allium

    Shares full sun and low water; blooms in late spring, before this one opens; both are strong pollinator plants, and they feed in different months; echoes the purple.

  • Thyme

    Thyme

    Shares full sun and low water; opens in late spring and overlaps into this one's season; both are strong pollinator plants; lower at 6 in, for the front of the border.

  • Mock Orange

    Mock Orange

    Shares full sun and low to moderate water; blooms in late spring, before this one opens; both offer pollinator forage, in different months; taller at 8.2 ft, for the layer behind it.

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