Angelonia (Angelonia angustifolia) - purple flowers, illustrated plant card

Angelonia

Angelonia angustifolia

Angelonia blooms from June through October.

Bloom calendar
Bloom time
Jun–Oct
Hardiness
Zones 9–11
Sun
Full sun
Water
Moderate water
Mature size
1.5 ft × 12 in
Type
Annual
Verification

Mature size, hardiness zones, sun and the trait tags were checked against named botanical sources for this plant. The bloom months and water need on this page were not.

Growing Angelonia

Plant it in full sun. It prefers moderate water. It is hardy in USDA zones 9–11. Expect it to reach about 1.5 ft tall and 12 in wide at maturity, in roughly 1 year.

When to plant Angelonia

Wait until all danger of frost has passed, then plant out Angelonia into warm soil; in most zones that means late spring. Planted then, it flowers from June to October.

Month-by-month timing for your zone is on the planting calendar: for the middle of its range, start with zone 9 in February.

Comes in 6 varieties across 5 colors

Same plant, same care - pick the color you are growing.

Good to know about Angelonia

Curated from university extensions, botanic gardens and other primary sources, with the source named on every note.

Worth knowing

Angelonia is an oil-flower: instead of nectar its blooms reward bees with fatty oil, and its true pollinators are specialized oil-collecting bees native to the American tropics. per PMC

Size depends on cultivar

Compact series (Serena, Serenita) stay about 0.25 to 0.45 m tall; taller series (AngelMist, Angelface) reach 0.6 to 0.9 m in hot southern gardens. Check the series. per NC State and Clemson

No deadheading needed

It is self-cleaning and flowers nonstop all season without deadheading. Shear leggy plants back by up to half in mid-season and they re-flower in about 2 to 3 weeks. per NC State

Thrives in heat and humidity

Its signature strength: it keeps flowering through hot, muggy summers that stall many bedding plants, thanks to its tropical and subtropical origin. per Clemson

Good drainage prevents root rot

Drainage is one lever: it is drought-tolerant once established and likes to dry between waterings, and soggy soil is exactly what invites phytophthora root and crown rot. per NC State

Not listed as toxic

Generally regarded as non-toxic: it appears nowhere on the ASPCA toxic-or-non-toxic plant lists, and the NC State entry carries no poison rating. per ASPCA and NC State

What pairs well with Angelonia

Good companions share its growing conditions and add something it lacks: an earlier or later bloom, a lower carpet in front, or structure through winter.

  • Rock Cress

    Rock Cress

    Shares full sun and low to moderate water; blooms in mid spring, before this one opens; evergreen, so the bed keeps its shape through winter; lower at 4 in, for the front of the border.

  • Perennial Sunflower

    Perennial Sunflower

    Shares full sun and moderate water; its seed heads stand through winter, for structure and the birds; both offer pollinator forage; taller at 4.9 ft, for the layer behind it.

  • Rosemary

    Rosemary

    Shares full sun and low to moderate water; blooms in early spring, before this one opens; both offer pollinator forage, in different months; evergreen, so the bed keeps its shape through winter.

  • Globe Thistle

    Globe Thistle

    Shares full sun and low to moderate water; its seed heads stand through winter, for structure and the birds; both offer pollinator forage; taller at 3.3 ft, for the layer behind it.

  • Lilac

    Lilac

    Shares full sun and moderate water; blooms in mid spring, before this one opens; stands well above at 9.8 ft, a canopy to plant beneath; both offer pollinator forage, in different months.

  • Flowering Crabapple

    Flowering Crabapple

    Shares full sun and moderate water; blooms in mid spring, before this one opens; both offer pollinator forage, in different months.

  • Viburnum

    Viburnum

    Shares full sun and moderate water; blooms in mid spring, before this one opens; taller at 6.6 ft, for the layer behind it; both offer pollinator forage, in different months.

  • Mock Orange

    Mock Orange

    Shares full sun and moderate water; opens in late spring and overlaps into this one's season; taller at 8.2 ft, for the layer behind it; a soft color beside the purple.

Try Angelonia with its top companions in a garden →

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