Meadow Rue (Thalictrum) - purple flowers, illustrated plant card

Meadow Rue

Thalictrum

Also comes in white and yellow.

Meadow Rue blooms from June through July.

Bloom calendar
Bloom time
Jun–Jul
Hardiness
Zones 4–8
Sun
Part shade
Water
Moderate water
Mature size
3.9 ft × 1.6 ft
Type
Perennial
Verification

Mature size, hardiness zones, sun and the trait tags were checked against named botanical sources for this plant. The bloom months and water need on this page were not.

Growing Meadow Rue

Plant it in part shade. It prefers moderate water. It is hardy in USDA zones 4–8. Expect it to reach about 3.9 ft tall and 1.6 ft wide at maturity, in roughly 2 years.

When to plant Meadow Rue

Plant Meadow Rue in early spring as soon as the soil is workable, or in early fall at least six weeks before your first frost, so roots establish in cool weather. For the middle of its hardy zones 4 to 8 range, spring means March to May and fall means August or September. Once settled, it blooms from June to July.

Month-by-month timing for your zone is on the planting calendar: for the middle of its range, start with zone 6 in March.

Good to know about Meadow Rue

Curated from university extensions, botanic gardens and other primary sources, with the source named on every note.

Safety

Treat as mildly toxic: this buttercup-family plant's sap holds protoanemonin, which can redden or blister skin and upset the stomach if eaten. Keep it away from children and pets. per Cornell

Worth knowing

The fluffy, misty flowers have no true petals: the powder-puff look comes from clouds of thread-like stamens and small sepals. per NC State

Does it need staking?

It depends on the species. The tall, wiry stems of the floppy types need support set early, but sturdy-stemmed lavender mist usually stands on its own. per NC State and Missouri Botanical Garden

Deer and rabbit resistant

Deer and rabbits leave it alone: the bitter, alkaloid-rich, faintly acrid buttercup-family foliage is unpalatable to browsers. per NC State

Airy, see-through plant

The narrow, wiry stems and open flower clouds let your eye pass through, so it veils rather than blocks: place it mid-border or at the back. per NC State and Missouri Botanical Garden

Few pests or diseases

A low-trouble perennial with no serious insect or disease problems; only occasional powdery mildew or rust in crowded, humid, poorly ventilated spots. per NC State

Pollen for bees

More a pollen source than a nectar plant: bees gather pollen from the male flowers and butterflies visit, but many species are wind-pollinated. per NC State

What pairs well with Meadow Rue

Good companions share its growing conditions and add something it lacks: an earlier or later bloom, a lower carpet in front, or structure through winter.

  • Bergenia

    Bergenia

    Takes part sun to part shade and moderate water; blooms in mid spring, before this one opens; evergreen, so the bed keeps its shape through winter; lower at 1.3 ft, for the front of the border.

  • Primrose

    Primrose

    Shares part shade and moderate water; blooms in early spring, before this one opens; lower at 8 in, for the front of the border; yellow against purple, for contrast.

  • Snowdrop

    Snowdrop

    Shares part shade and moderate water; blooms in late winter, before this one opens; low at 5 in, to carpet the ground beneath; its white flowers settle the purple.

  • Hellebore

    Hellebore

    Shares part shade and moderate water; blooms in late winter, before this one opens; evergreen, so the bed keeps its shape through winter; lower at 1.3 ft, for the front of the border.

  • Pansy

    Pansy

    Takes part sun to part shade and moderate water; opens in early spring and overlaps into this one's season; lower at 8 in, for the front of the border; echoes the purple.

  • Flowering Dogwood

    Flowering Dogwood

    Shares part shade and moderate water; blooms in mid spring, before this one opens; taller at 23 ft, for the layer behind it; its white flowers settle the purple.

  • Northern Sea Oats

    Northern Sea Oats

    Shares part shade and moderate water; overlaps, then carries the display into early fall; its seed heads stand through winter, for structure and the birds; orange against purple, for contrast.

  • Azalea

    Azalea

    Shares part shade and moderate water; blooms in mid spring, before this one opens; evergreen, so the bed keeps its shape through winter.

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