Wishbone Flower (Torenia fournieri) - purple flowers, illustrated plant card

Wishbone Flower

Torenia fournieri

Wishbone Flower blooms from June through September.

Bloom calendar
Bloom time
Jun–Sep
Hardiness
Zones 10–11
Sun
Part shade
Water
Moderate water
Mature size
10 in × 12 in
Type
Annual
Verification

Mature size, hardiness zones, sun and the trait tags were checked against named botanical sources for this plant. The bloom months and water need on this page were not.

Growing Wishbone Flower

Plant it in part shade. It prefers moderate water. It is hardy in USDA zones 10–11. Expect it to reach about 10 in tall and 12 in wide at maturity, in roughly 1 year.

When to plant Wishbone Flower

Wait until all danger of frost has passed, then plant out Wishbone Flower into warm soil; in most zones that means late spring. Planted then, it flowers from June to September.

Month-by-month timing for your zone is on the planting calendar: for the middle of its range, start with zone 10 in January.

Comes in 5 colors

Same plant, same care - pick the color you are growing.

Good to know about Wishbone Flower

Curated from university extensions, botanic gardens and other primary sources, with the source named on every note.

Worth knowing

The name comes from two stamens inside each bloom that join in a wishbone shape. They are not just decorative: an entering bee brushes against them during pollination. per Clemson and Frontiers in Plant Science

Does it love heat?

Sources split: it is a warmth-loving tropical, yet Missouri Botanical Garden says it dislikes intense heat. The truth: it wants warmth with shade and steady moisture, not dry sun. per Missouri Botanical Garden and IFAS

Upright or trailing habit

Two habits sell. Upright bedding types stay compact, about 0.15 to 0.25 m tall and wide; trailing types reach similar height but spill 0.3 to 0.75 m wide in baskets. per Clemson and IFAS

A top shade annual

One of the best flowering annuals for shade, blooming in part to full shade. Gardeners often use it as a stand-in for impatiens in shady beds and baskets. per NC State

No deadheading needed

The spent flowers drop on their own and it reblooms without deadheading, a big part of its low-maintenance appeal. Pinch young plants once for bushier growth. per Clemson

No toxicity reported

It does not appear on the ASPCA toxic or non-toxic list and carries no NC State poison rating, so no source flags it as poisonous to pets or people. per ASPCA and NC State

Powdery mildew in humid shade

The humidity, crowding, and shade that make it bloom also favor powdery mildew. Space plants for air flow, water at the base, and remove infected leaves early. per UMass and Missouri Botanical Garden

What pairs well with Wishbone Flower

Good companions share its growing conditions and add something it lacks: an earlier or later bloom, a lower carpet in front, or structure through winter.

  • Azalea

    Azalea

    Shares part shade and moderate water; blooms in mid spring, before this one opens; taller at 3.9 ft, for the layer behind it; evergreen, so the bed keeps its shape through winter.

  • Camellia

    Camellia

    Shares part shade and moderate water; blooms in midwinter, before this one opens; stands well above at 6.6 ft, a canopy to plant beneath; evergreen, so the bed keeps its shape through winter.

  • Bergenia

    Bergenia

    Takes part sun to part shade and moderate water; blooms in mid spring, before this one opens; evergreen, so the bed keeps its shape through winter; taller at 1.3 ft, for the layer behind it.

  • Gardenia

    Gardenia

    Takes part sun to part shade and moderate to high water; taller at 3.9 ft, for the layer behind it; opens in late spring and overlaps into this one's season; evergreen, so the bed keeps its shape through winter.

  • Northern Sea Oats

    Northern Sea Oats

    Shares part shade and moderate water; taller at 3.3 ft, for the layer behind it; its seed heads stand through winter, for structure and the birds; orange against blue, for contrast.

  • Hellebore

    Hellebore

    Shares part shade and moderate water; blooms in late winter, before this one opens; evergreen, so the bed keeps its shape through winter; taller at 1.3 ft, for the layer behind it.

  • Virginia Bluebells

    Virginia Bluebells

    Shares part shade and moderate water; blooms in mid spring, before this one opens; taller at 1.6 ft, for the layer behind it; echoes the blue.

  • Christmas Fern

    Christmas Fern

    Takes part shade to full shade and moderate water; evergreen, so the bed keeps its shape through winter; taller at 1.6 ft, for the layer behind it.

Try Wishbone Flower with its top companions in a garden →

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