Salvia (Annual) (Salvia splendens) - red flowers, illustrated plant cardIllustration

Salvia (Annual)

Salvia splendens

Also comes in purple and white.

Salvia (Annual) blooms from June through October.

Bloom calendar
Bloom time
Jun–Oct
not yet checked
Hardiness
Annual (replant yearly)
not yet checked
Sun
Full sun
not yet checked
Water
Moderate water
not yet checked
Mature size
20 in × 16 in
not yet checked
Type
Annual
house classification

Months here are Northern Hemisphere months; in the Southern Hemisphere, shift them by six months.

Growing Salvia (Annual)

Plant it in full sun. It prefers moderate water. Expect it to reach about 20 in tall and 16 in wide at maturity, in roughly 1 year (not yet checked).

No toxicity note is on file for Salvia (Annual). That is not a clearance: check its safety for people and pets before planting.

Verification
What this means

Written with AI assistance and not yet checked plant by plant against recorded sources, so treat every fact above as a starting point. Its scientific name was checked against botanical registries, an audit keeps its values consistent with the rest of the library, and a July 2026 review re-read the main facts of every plant then in the library against horticultural authorities without recording a source for each, which is why none of that counts as checked here. The source-by-source check is working through the whole library in the open, and a checked plant says so in this row.

When to plant Salvia (Annual)

Wait until all danger of frost has passed, then plant out Salvia (Annual) into warm soil; in most zones that means late spring. Planted then, it flowers from June to October.

Month-by-month timing for your zone is on the planting calendar. Derived from the plant's category, zones and bloom months plus typical zone frost dates, not checked separately.

How big does Salvia (Annual) get?

Illustration of Salvia (Annual) drawn to scale beside an adult20 intall5 ft 7 inan adult16 inwide
About 20 in tall and 16 in wide at maturity: knee-high beside an adult.

See Salvia (Annual) in a garden plan: the planner shows it in 3D beside everything else you add, growing toward this size over the years.

How far apart to plant Salvia (Annual)

Derived from the mature spread above by a fixed rule, not checked separately: spacing is the spread, center to center.

Space Salvia (Annual) about 16 in apart, center to center, so each plant has room to reach its full width.

Plant them
16 in apart
Per 10 sq ft
about 6
4 by 8 ft bed
about 18

Add Salvia (Annual) to a garden plan and the planner draws it at its full width, so you see the spacing before you buy.

Good to know about Salvia (Annual)

Curated from university extensions, botanic gardens and other primary sources, with the source named on every note. A note reports what its source says; where that differs from a fact above, the fact above is this entry's stored value, and its mark says whether it has been checked.

Worth knowing

Many compact bedding cultivars produce no nectar, so a plant with perfect hummingbird-shaped flowers can feed almost nothing. For pollinators, pick nectar-rich species types. per NC State

Is it drought tolerant?

NC State calls it drought intolerant and wants steady moisture; Clemson and Minnesota find established plants fairly drought tolerant in well-drained soil. Keep evenly moist, then avoid soggy soil. per NC State and Clemson

Hummingbird and bee magnet

The showy tubular flowers pull in hummingbirds, butterflies, and bees; the red tubular corolla is the classic shape a hummingbird's long beak and tongue can reach. per Clemson and Wisconsin

Deer and rabbit resistant

The pungent, aromatic mint-family foliage deters browsing: NC State tags it deer resistant, and Clemson adds rabbit resistant too. per NC State and Clemson

Blooms summer to frost

A long, continuous display from late spring or summer through the first autumn frost is the plant's main selling point; deadhead spent spikes to keep it going. per NC State and Clemson

Overwatering, not drought, kills it

The fungal rots that afflict it (damping-off, root rot, powdery mildew, Botrytis) all follow excess moisture and heavy nitrogen. Well-drained soil and light feeding are the fix. per NC State and Clemson

What pairs well with Salvia (Annual)

Good companions share its growing conditions and add something it lacks: an earlier or later bloom, a lower carpet in front, or structure through winter.

  • Rock Cress

    Rock Cress

    Shares full sun and low to moderate water; blooms in mid spring, before this one opens; both offer pollinator forage, in different months; evergreen, so the bed keeps its shape through winter.

  • Sea Thrift

    Sea Thrift

    Shares full sun and low to moderate water; opens in mid spring and overlaps into this one's season; evergreen, so the bed keeps its shape through winter; both offer pollinator forage.

  • Flowering Crabapple

    Flowering Crabapple

    Shares full sun and moderate water; blooms in mid spring, before this one opens; both are strong pollinator plants, and they feed in different months; pink sits close to red on the wheel.

  • Sneezeweed

    Sneezeweed

    Shares full sun and moderate water; both are strong pollinator plants; its seed heads stand through winter, for structure and the birds; taller at 3.5 ft, for the layer behind it.

  • Viburnum

    Viburnum

    Shares full sun and moderate water; blooms in mid spring, before this one opens; both offer pollinator forage, in different months; taller at 6.5 ft, for the layer behind it.

  • Freesia

    Freesia

    Shares full sun and moderate water; blooms in mid spring, before this one opens; both are strong pollinator plants, and they feed in different months.

  • Lilac

    Lilac

    Shares full sun and moderate water; blooms in mid spring, before this one opens; both offer pollinator forage, in different months; taller at 10 ft, for the layer behind it.

  • Ninebark

    Ninebark

    Shares full sun and moderate water; opens in late spring and overlaps into this one's season; both are strong pollinator plants; taller at 6.5 ft, for the layer behind it.

All 8 companion pairings for Salvia (Annual) →

Try Salvia (Annual) with its top companions in a garden →

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