Fan Flower (Scaevola aemula) - purple flowers, illustrated plant card

Fan Flower

Scaevola aemula

Fan Flower blooms from May through October.

Bloom calendar
Bloom time
May–Oct
Hardiness
Zones 10–11
Sun
Full sun
Water
Moderate water
Mature size
8 in × 1.6 ft
Type
Annual
Verification

Mature size, hardiness zones, sun and the trait tags were checked against named botanical sources for this plant. The bloom months and water need on this page were not.

Growing Fan Flower

Plant it in full sun. It prefers moderate water. It is hardy in USDA zones 10–11. Expect it to reach about 8 in tall and 1.6 ft wide at maturity, in roughly 1 year.

When to plant Fan Flower

Wait until all danger of frost has passed, then plant out Fan Flower into warm soil; in most zones that means late spring. Planted then, it flowers from May to October.

Month-by-month timing for your zone is on the planting calendar: for the middle of its range, start with zone 10 in January.

Comes in 3 colors

Same plant, same care - pick the color you are growing.

Good to know about Fan Flower

Curated from university extensions, botanic gardens and other primary sources, with the source named on every note.

Worth knowing

Fan flower is unusually sensitive to phosphorus: a high-phosphorus feed can trigger yellowing between the veins of the newest leaves. Choose a low-phosphorus fertilizer. per Clemson and e-GRO

Full sun or part shade

Sources split: Illinois says full sun only; NC State, Clemson and Missouri Botanical also allow part shade. Full sun gives the most bloom; accept afternoon shade in brutal summers. per NC State and Clemson

The one-sided fan flower

Five petals all spread to one side, like an open hand or fan held in the leaf joints. That one-sided shape is what gives the plant its name. per NC State and Clemson

No deadheading needed

The flowers are self-cleaning: spent blooms drop on their own, so it flowers nonstop from late spring to frost with no deadheading. A big reason it stays low-maintenance. per Clemson

A trailing basket spiller

Low and spreading, with stems that cascade over an edge. That trailing habit makes it a natural spiller for hanging baskets, window boxes and the front of a bed. per NC State and Clemson

Draws bees and butterflies

Its long season of flowers draws butterflies, bees and other pollinating insects. A steady, modest nectar source rather than a top-tier pollinator magnet. per Clemson

What pairs well with Fan Flower

Good companions share its growing conditions and add something it lacks: an earlier or later bloom, a lower carpet in front, or structure through winter.

  • Sneezeweed

    Sneezeweed

    Shares full sun and moderate water; taller at 3.3 ft, for the layer behind it; its seed heads stand through winter, for structure and the birds; both offer pollinator forage.

  • Perennial Sunflower

    Perennial Sunflower

    Shares full sun and moderate water; stands well above at 4.9 ft, a canopy to plant beneath; its seed heads stand through winter, for structure and the birds; both offer pollinator forage.

  • Globe Thistle

    Globe Thistle

    Shares full sun and low to moderate water; taller at 3.3 ft, for the layer behind it; its seed heads stand through winter, for structure and the birds; both offer pollinator forage.

  • Rosemary

    Rosemary

    Shares full sun and low to moderate water; opens in early spring and overlaps into this one's season; taller at 3.3 ft, for the layer behind it; evergreen, so the bed keeps its shape through winter.

  • Lilac

    Lilac

    Shares full sun and moderate water; opens in mid spring and overlaps into this one's season; stands well above at 9.8 ft, a canopy to plant beneath; purple sits close to blue on the wheel.

  • Viburnum

    Viburnum

    Shares full sun and moderate water; opens in mid spring and overlaps into this one's season; stands well above at 6.6 ft, a canopy to plant beneath; its white flowers settle the blue.

  • Witch Hazel

    Witch Hazel

    Takes full sun to part sun and moderate water; blooms in late winter, before this one opens; stands well above at 9.8 ft, a canopy to plant beneath; both offer pollinator forage, in different months.

  • Feather Reed Grass

    Feather Reed Grass

    Shares full sun and moderate water; stands well above at 4.9 ft, a canopy to plant beneath; its seed heads stand through winter, for structure and the birds; orange against blue, for contrast.

All 8 companion pairings for Fan Flower →

Try Fan Flower with its top companions in a garden →

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