Dutch Iris (Iris × hollandica) - blue flowers, illustrated plant cardIllustration

Dutch Iris

Iris × hollandica

Dutch Iris blooms from May through June.

Bloom calendar
Bloom time
May–Jun
not yet checked
Hardiness
Zones 5–9
checked
Sun
Full sun
checked
Water
Moderate water
not yet checked
Mature size
24 in × 6 in
checked
Type
Bulb
house classification

Months here are Northern Hemisphere months; in the Southern Hemisphere, shift them by six months.

Growing Dutch Iris

Plant it in full sun. It prefers moderate water. It is hardy in USDA zones 5–9. Expect it to reach about 24 in tall and 6 in wide at maturity, in roughly 1 year (not yet checked).

Verification
What was checked

Mature height and spread, hardiness zones, sun and the trait tags were checked against named botanical sources for this plant. The bloom months and water need on this page were not, and each fact above says which. The planting, spacing and size sections are derived from these checked facts by a fixed rule, not checked separately, and the plant type is the library's own classification.

See the 10 sources it was checked against

When to plant Dutch Iris

Dutch Iris is a fall-planted bulb: get it in the ground 6 to 8 weeks before the ground freezes, typically October or November in zone 7, the middle of its hardy zones 5 to 9. It pays you back the following May to June.

Month-by-month timing for your zone is on the planting calendar; if you garden near zone 7, the middle of this plant's hardy range, start with zone 7 in October. Derived from the plant's category, zones and bloom months plus typical zone frost dates, not checked separately.

How big does Dutch Iris get?

Illustration of Dutch Iris drawn to scale beside an adult24 intall5 ft 7 inan adult6 inwide
About 24 in tall and 6 in wide at maturity: knee-high beside an adult.

See Dutch Iris in a garden plan: the planner shows it in 3D beside everything else you add, growing toward this size over the years.

Where these facts come from

Dutch Iris' height, spread, hardiness zones, sun and trait tags were checked against 10 published sources on July 31, 2026. Each one is linked below with every fact it carried, which can include a fact this page still marks as not yet checked, because a source carrying a value is not the same as the value being held to the standard. Facts not in that list, and the planting, spacing and size sections, are not covered by these sources.

How the checking works, and what each standard covers, is on the verified plants page.

Good to know about Dutch Iris

Curated from university extensions, botanic gardens and other primary sources, with the source named on every note.

Safety

Toxic to dogs, cats and horses; the rhizome is the most toxic part. Eating it causes drooling, vomiting, diarrhea and lethargy. Sap can irritate skin. per ASPCA and NC State

The Irises group

One of 3 in the Irises group. Same genus, similar care.

Featured in these guides

Explore similar plants

You might also like

Design a garden with this

Drop this plant onto a 3D plan, see how it fills in, and watch your whole garden bloom across the year.

Design a garden with this →