Planting calendar

Zone 3 Planting Calendar

In zone 3 the last spring frost typically passes late May to early June and the first fall frost arrives mid-September. A short, intense season: everything happens between June and September. The calendar below hangs every planting window on those two dates.

January in zone 3

Deep winter in zone 3: the ground is closed and the last frost is still ahead (late May to early June). A month for planning, not planting. Browse the guides.

February in zone 3

Deep winter in zone 3: the ground is closed and the last frost is still ahead (late May to early June). A month for planning, not planting. Browse the guides or see what is in flower in February in zone 3.

March in zone 3

Deep winter in zone 3: the ground is closed and the last frost is still ahead (late May to early June). A month for planning, not planting. Browse the guides or see what is in flower in March in zone 3.

April in zone 3

One more month of winter in zone 3: hardy planting opens in May, as the soil loosens ahead of the late May to early June last frost. Browse the guides or see what is in flower in April in zone 3.

May in zone 3

Frost is still likely until late May to early June, but the soil is opening: hardy plants can go in as soon as it is workable.

Bulbs to plant2

Start a zone 3 May planting list in the Studio

June in zone 3

Frost danger in zone 3 typically ends late May to early June, so the tender plants below go in as that date passes where you are, not before it.

The perennial, shrub and tree window that opened in May is still open (355 plants).

The bulb window that opened in May is still open (2 plants).

Start a zone 3 June planting list in the Studio

July in zone 3

The last frost (late May to early June) is typically behind you and the soil is warming: this is zone 3's busiest planting month.

The perennial, shrub and tree window that opened in May is still open (355 plants).

The tender planting window that opened in June is still open (503 plants).

Start a zone 3 July planting list in the Studio

August in zone 3

About a month remains before the typical first frost (mid-September): prime time for fall planting.

In the ground this August: start with these

The perennial, shrub and tree window that opened in May is still open (324 plants).

The perennial, shrub and tree window that opened in July is still open (17 plants).

Start a zone 3 August planting list in the Studio

September in zone 3

The perennial, shrub and tree window that opened in July is still open (1 plant).

The bulb window that opened in August is still open (71 plants).

October in zone 3

October sits just past zone 3's typical first frost (mid-September): the ground is closing, and next year's plan is the best thing to plant. Browse the guides or see what is in flower in October in zone 3.

November in zone 3

The garden sleeps in zone 3 through November; hardy planting returns in May, ahead of the late May to early June last frost. Browse the guides or see what is in flower in November in zone 3.

December in zone 3

The garden sleeps in zone 3 through December; hardy planting returns in May, ahead of the late May to early June last frost. Browse the guides.

Timing here is anchored to typical zone frost averages (NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals, as summarized in university extension frost tables). Your local dates can differ by several weeks, so confirm the last and first frost dates for your own area.

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